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Almora,
66km from Nainital, at an altitude of 1650m, was the headquarter of the
Chand dynasty. Invaded by Gurkhas in 1798, it was taken over by the British
after the Gurkha war of 1814-15. Today it is an important commercial town
and administrative centre. The town is an amalgamation of social &
cultural influences of Kumaon. Traces of the old Chand Forts, beautifully
carved wooden homes decorated with traditional murals reflect its rich
heritage.
Almora perched on a 3 km long saddle shaped ridge, is called Kashaya
Parvat and is situated in the middle of the Kosi & Suyal rivers.
The district is adorned with garden orchards and numerous places
of sanctity. One can get a panoramic view of the Himalayas from
a number of places in the district. Quaint hill resorts such as
Chaukori, Ranikhet, Sitlakhet, Binsar, Kausani & Bageshwar are
all around Almora. Almora also offers those seeking adventure, trekking
to Jageshwar (34 km) & Binsar (30 km).
Almora can be reached from Delhi via Kathgodam (90 km) and also
Ramnagar (143 km)
Getting There
Air :
127km from Almora, Pantnagar is the nearest airport. At present
flights are however not operational.
Rail :
Kathgodam (90km) is the nearest railhead with connection to Delhi,
Howrah & Lucknow.
Road :
Buses connect Almora with Kathgodam, Nainital (66km), Ranikhet,
Pithoragarh(122km) & Delhi (380km) directly. There is also direct
connection to Nepal Border, Banbassa (7 hours). Buses depart at
a regular interval, every half of an hour for Kathgodam (3 hours).
It takes about 2 hours to travel to Nainital & 4 hours to Pithoragarh.
Infact road transportation is the most convenient way to travel
to Airnora.
Private taxis & jeeps are also available from Kathgodam &
other places. The rate for share taxi is around Rs. 60 per person
from Kathgodam.
Local Transport :
Taxis & Jeeps are available for hire. The main road in Almora
town allows only one way traffic. Taxis normally charge for full
day sight-seeing nearly Rs. 600 Rates can be negotiated for sight-seeing
and half day excursion.
Kasar Devi :
On the Kairnatiya Hill 6 km outside the town is believed to be the
place of enlightenment of Swami Vivekanand in a small cave. From
here one can see vast ranges of Himalaya Bright & Corner (2km)
is one of the best spots to view the magnificent sunrise & sunset
over the Himalayas range. Udyochandeshwar temple originally a Shiva
temple is now the sanctuary of the presiding deity ofKumaon Nanda
Devi. Deer Park (3km) set amongst idyllic settings is an ideal picnic
spot. Chitai Temple (6km) has the great faith of the Kurnaonis and
the presiding deity is virtually laden with bells. The Museum near
the bus stand contains archaeological pieces of significance dating
back to 11th century Chand & Katyuri era.