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An
18th century palaces harmoniously blending the Rajput and the Mughals
styles of architecture while the ground floors have been converted into
government offices and district courts the upper apartment is presently
a museum.
The Fort
This huge fort with its ramparts stretching 5 km from east to west, stands
304 meters above the city and 595 meters above the sea level, constructed
before the rise of the Mughal empire .Babar had spent a night at this
fort and took away the hidden treasures to gift to his son, Humayun. Akbar's
son, Jahangir had also stayed here for some time during his exile. The
place where he stayed is called Salim Mahal.
Maharaja Pratap Singh in 1775 A.D finally annexed the fort. It is a forbidding
structure with 15 large and 51 small towers and 446 openings for musketry,
along with 8 huge towers encompassing it.
The fort has several gates - Jai Pol, Suraj Pol, Laxman Pol,Chand Pol,
Kishan Pol and Andheri Gate. Also there are remains of Jal Mahal, Nikumbh
Mahal, Salim Sagar, Suraj Kund and many temples.
Government Museums
The
museum has finest collection of Mughal and Rajput painting dating back
to the 18th and 19th centuries and some rare ancient manuscripts in Persian.,
Arabic, urdu and Sanskrit gulistan (the garden of rose) Waqiat-I-Babri
(autobiography of the Mughal emperor Babar) and Bostan the garden of spring)
are some of the notable once amongst the collection. It also has a copy
of the great epic 'Mahabarat' painted by the artist of the Alwar school.
A rich collection of the Indian armory is among other exhibits of the
museum.
Behind the city palace is an artificial lake built in 1815 A.D. by Maharaj
Vinay Singh with few temples along its banks. A marvelous chhatri with
unusual Bengali roof and arches, also known as the Moosi Maharani Ki Chhatri
is situated in this area.
Purjan Vihar (Compay Garden)
A picturesque garden laid out during the reign of Maharaja Shiv Dan Singh
in 1868 A,D. The garden has an enchanting setting called Shimla which
was built by Maharaja Mangal Singh and the cool shades make it the idyllic
visiting spot during summers.