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The
Fort : The indomitable pride of Chittaur, the fort
is a missive structure with many gateways built by the later Maurya
rulers in 7th century A.D. Perched on a height of 180m high hill,
it sprawls over 700 acres. The tablets and chhatris within are impressive
reminders of the Rajput heroism.
The main gates are Padal Pol, Bhairon Pol, Hanuman Pol and Ram Pol.
The fort has many magnificent monuments - all fine examples of the
Rajput architecture.
The ancient ruins of the fort are worth spending few moments in
solitude.
Vijay Stambh (Victory Tower) : The imposing 37 metre high structure
with nine storeys, covered with exquisite sculptures of Hindu deities
and depicting episodes from the two great epics - Ramayana and Mahabharatha.
It was built in 1440 A.D. by Maharana Kumbha, a powerful ruler of
Mewar, to commemorate his victory over the Muslir rulers of Malwa
and Gujarat.
Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame) :
The 22 metres high tower built by a wealthy Jain merchant in the
12th century A.D.
The tower is dedicated to Adinathji, the first of the Jain Tirthankaras
and is decorated with figures of the Jain pantheon.
Rana
Kumbha's Palace : The ruined edifice of great historical
and architectura interest, being the most massive monument in the
fort of Chittaur. The palace is believed to have underground cellars
where Rani Padmini and other women committed Jauhar.
Padmini's Palace :
Built beside a pool, the palace is a magnificent one. It was here
that Rana Ratan Singh showed a glimpse of queen Padmini to Alauddin
Khilji.
Rani Padmini stood in a 'Zanana Mahal' - a pavilion in the centre
and her reflection was visible to Alauddin Khilji in a mirror placed
in the main hall. After having a glimpse of the legendary beauty,
Alauddin went to the extent of ravaging Chittaur in order to possess
her.
Kumbha Shyam Temple :
Built during the reign of Rana Kumbha in the Indo- Aryan style,
the temple is associated with the mystic poetess Meerabai - an ardent
Krishna devotee. She was the wife of Prince Bhojraj.
Kalika Mata Temple :
Originally built a a Sun Temple in the 8th century, the temple was
later converted into Kalika Mata Temple in the 14th century A.D.,
dedicated to the mother Goddess Kali - the symbol of power and valour.
Government
Museum : The magnificen Fateh Prakash Mahal, presently
a fine Museum with an exquisite example of sculptures from temples
and buildings in the fort is worth a visit. Entry fee Rs. 2.00 Closed
on Fridavs.
Jaimal and Patta Palaces :
The ruins of palaces of Rathore Jaimal and Sisodia Patta are witness
to the gallantry of these great warriors.
Gardens and Parks :
Pratap Park, Meera Park and Nehru Park are beautifully laid out
parks in lush surroundings. Beautiful Khwaja rose garden at Sawa
is just 13 km from Chittaur.
Meerahai Temnie :
The ternnie where Meerabai worshipped Lord Krishna is built innorth
Indian style on a raised plinth with a conical roof and beautiful
inner sanctum. An open colonnade around the sanctum has four small
pavilions in each corner.