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Set
at the edge of the Thar desert, the imperial city ofJodhpur echoes
with tales of antiquity in the emptiness of the desert.
Once the capital ofthe Marwar state, it was founded in 1459 A.D.
by Rao Jodha - chief of the Rathore clan of Rajputs who claimed
to be descendants of Rama - the epic hero ofthe Ramayana.
The massive 15th century A.D. Mehrangarh Fort looms on the top of
a rocky hill, soaring 125 mts. above the plains. The city is encompassed
by a high wall - 10 km long with 8 gates and innumerable bastions.
A major trade centre ofthe 16th century A.D., the fortress-city
ofJodhpur is now the second largest city of Rajasthan.
While the graceful palaces, forts and temples strewn throughout
the city bring alive the historic grandeur, exquisite handicrafts,
folk dances, music and the brightly attired people lend a romantic
aura to the city.
The jumble of wide winding streets are flanked with pavement stalls.
The lifestyle in Jodhpur is unusually fascinating with folks wearing
lovely multihued costumes, artistically designed. Womenfolk wear
wide gathered skirts and a hiplength jacket, with three-quarter
length sleeves, covering the front and back. The colourful turbans
worn by the men folk add more colour to the city. It was from here
that the popularly worn baggy-tight, horse riding trousers - 'Jodhpuris
' took their name.
Shopping in Jodhpur bazaars is a heady experience with a colourful
display of the rich collection of exquisite handicrafts. The tie-and-dye
fabric, embroidered 'jutis ' or slippers in suede, camel skin, velvet
and leather, beautiful silks, durries, marble souvenirs from Makrana,
an extensive range of useful and decorative items and much more,
can befound in these bazaars.
Countless festivities celebrate the rich past and culture ofthe
princely state. The Marwar Festival held annually is one such spectacular
bonanza.
Travel Information
How To Get There
Air : Indian Airlines flights from
Delhi, Mumbai, Udaipur and Jaipur
Rail : Direct rail connection with
many Important cities of the country. Some important train connections
are : Marudhar Express (Varanasi-Jodhpur);Barmer Express (Jodhpur-Barmer);
Ranakpur Express (Marwar-Jodhpur); Paschim Express (New Delhi-Jodhpur-Mumbai).
Road : Jodhpur can also be reached
through a dense network of road connections. Some key distances
are : Delhi 597 km, Udaipur 260 km, Jaipur 336 km.
Local Transport : Metered taxis, cycle-rickshaws
and auto rickshaws. Cycles are also available on hire.
General Information
Set
at the edge of the Thar desert, the imperial city ofJodhpur echoes
with tales of antiquity in the emptiness of the desert. 
