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Amidst
the mountainscapes of the majestic Kedarnath range stands one of
the twelve ' Jyotirlingas' of Kedar or Lord shiva. Lying at an altitude
of 3.581 mts. Above sea level on the head of river Mandakini, the
shrine of Kedarnath is amongst the holiest pilgrimage for the Hindus.
The origin of the revered temple can be found in the great epic
- Mahabharate. According to legend, the Pandavas sought the blessings
of Lord Shiva to atone their sins fafter the battle of Mahabharata.
Lord Shiva eluded them repetedly and while fleeing took refuge at
Kedarnath in the form of a bull. On being followed HE dived into
the ground, leaving behind HIS hump on the surface. This conical
protrusion is worshipped as the idol on the shrine. The remaining
portions of Lord Shiva are worshipped at four places the arms (bahu)
at Tungnath, mouth (mukha) at Rudranath, naval (nabhi) at Madmaheshwar
and hair (jata) at Kalpeshwar. Together with Kedarnath, these places
are known as the panch Kedar.
The lingam at Kedarnath is pyramidal, unlike its usual form. A statue
o fNandi - the celestial bull stands at the entrance of the temple
and exquisitely carved image adorn the interiors of the temple.
During the winters, the shrine is submerged in snow and hence is
closed the ideal time to visit is between May to October. One can
reach Kedarnath Through a 14 kms. Long trek from Gaurikund.
General Inforamation
Area : 3 sq. km. Climate : Winter : Sep. to Nov. cold during the
day and chilly at night Summer : May - Aug. Cool during the day and cold
at night. Rainfall : 1.475 mm. Best season : May to Oct. except monsoon Clothing : Light woolens in summer Heavy woolens
in winter Language : Hindi, Garhwali and English
How To Get There
Airport : Jolly Grant, Dehradun ( 246 kms.) Railhead : Rishikesh (229 kms.) Kotdwar (260 kms.)
Road : Approachable on foot (14 kms.) from gaurikund,
which is connected by road to Rishikesh, Kotdwar, Dehradun, Haridwar
and other important hill stations of Garhwal and kumaon region.
Prime Sites
Kedarnath Temple
The present temple, built in 8th entury A.D. by Adi Guru Shankaracharya
lies adjacent to the site of an ancient temple built by Pandavas.
The walls of the exquisitely architectured temple are embellished
with figures of deities and seenes from mythology. The temple has
a conical lingam - the main idol, a statue of Nadi - the celestial
bull, a 'garbha griha' for worship and a 'mandap' for assemblies
of pilgrims and visitors. The temple is believed to be more than
1000 years old.
Shankaracharya Samadhi
Behind the kedarnath Teple lies the samadhi or the final resting
place of Adi Guru Shankaracharya. It is believed, after establishing
the four dhams in India, he went for his samadhi at an early age
of 32 years.
Vasuki Tal (6 Kms)
A picturesque lake, 4.135 mts. Above sea level is encircled by lofty
mountains and offers a coomanidng view of the Chaukhamba peaks.