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The
Kangra valley of which Palampur (1219m) is a major station, was
the Trigarta of old. It was one of the leading hill states and was
once a part of the Kingdom of Jalandhra. In local parlance, the
word for lots of water is " Pulum".
This is what has given Palampur its name and it is water that has
given the valley so much of its character. Countries stream and
brooks criss-cross the landscape and to this place and in their
intricate mesh, hold tea gardens and rice fields. The town came
into being when the tea bush was introduces in the 19th century
and Palampur became focus for the planters. Kangra tea, with its
center at Palampur, has been unemotionally acclaimed since then.
The further bless the area with remarkable natural beauty, the Dhauladhar
ranges rise dramatically from the earth, just beyond Palampur. The
town itself has some interesting colonial architecture and the area
around is richly garnished with historical temples and forts and
scores of picturesque hamlets.
How to Get There
The airport Gaggal (Kangra) is 37 km from Palampur. The broadguage
railway station isat Pathankot which is 115 km from Palampur and
the narrow gauge railway comes right upto Maranda, 4 km from the
town. Taxis and uses are available at both places. By road Palampur
is 545 km from Delhi.
Climate
In winter the temperature can get quite low and heavy woolens are
requied. It is warm in summer and cottons are recommended.
Andretta (13 km) :
This has been the home of Artists Norah Richards, Sobha Singh and
B.C. Sanyal. In Sobha Singh''s home, now a gallery, several of his
notable works are displayed. There is also a pottery and crafts
center at Andretta.
Baijnath (15km)
At the jewel-like temple of Baijnath, lord Shiva is reserved as
Vaidyaanath - the lord of Physicians. With a wealth of intricate
carvings and greatful proportions, this temple is a big draw for
pilgrims and visitors. It is said that here, King Ravana Supplicated
lord Shiva for the boon of immortality.
Tashijong
(42 km) There is a Tibetan monastery here.
Sujanpur Tira
(42 km) Built in 1758, the fortress of Tira has the remnants of
old halls. Places and temples. The town of Sujanpur below the fort,
has several old temples of which the narbadeshwar and Murli Manohar
are exemplary.
Shopping :
Kangra tea, local handicrafts, Tibetan carpets and pullovers.
Adventure :
Several trek routes lead out of Palampur, especially over the Dhauladhar
mountains towards Chamba. Some important ones are over the Sanghar
Pass to Bharmour via Holi and from baijnath over the Jalsu Pass
to Bharmour.